int hex2bin( const char *s )
{
    int ret=0;
    int i;
    for( i=0; i<2; i++ )
    {
        char c = *s++;
        int n=0;
        if( '0'<=c && c<='9' )
            n = c-'0';
        else if( 'a'<=c && c<='f' )
            n = 10 + c-'a';
        else if( 'A'<=c && c<='F' )
            n = 10 + c-'A';
        ret = n + ret*16;
    }
    return ret;
}